【防疫宣導】麻疹是目前已知最強的人類病毒傳染病之一 ，請出國時做好防護，返國時若有症狀立即就醫並自主健康管理18天Health Education on Measles
【防疫宣導】麻疹是目前已知最強的人類病毒傳染病之一 ，請出國時做好防護，返國時若有症狀立即就醫並自主健康管理18天Health Education on Measles
麻疹是目前已知最強的人類病毒傳染病之一，它可以通過空氣或飛沫傳播。一名感染者可以傳染給周圍12~18人。
提醒您，麻疹傳染力極強，以空氣、飛沫傳播，感染到出疹潛伏期7到18天，先發燒、約4天出疹，發病後紅疹後從臉部到身體四肢，就具有傳染力，，如有疑似症狀，應儘速就醫，並主動告知醫師相關旅遊及暴露史
麻疹症狀:
麻疹的潛伏期大約為7至18天，典型症狀包括發燒、皮疹、鼻炎、結膜炎和咳嗽，並且在發燒3至4天後，患者口腔內會出現柯氏斑點，可傳染期在出疹前後四日，皮疹開始於耳後和臉部，然後蔓延至身體和四肢。在某些情況下（例如免疫力低下的族群），麻疹可能會導致更嚴重的併發症，如中耳炎、肺炎或腦炎。
前往麻疹流行區國家前（例如日本、馬來西亞、泰國、柬埔寨及越南）應先有完整的疫苗接種再前往。
為了預防麻疹，最有效的方法是接種MMR（麻疹、腮腺炎和德國麻疹）疫苗。這種疫苗可以極大地降低感染麻疹的風險，對於阻止疾病的傳播至關重要。
本校家醫科備有MMR（麻疹、腮腺炎和德國麻疹）疫苗(自費疫苗，600元/1劑)，歡迎多加利用
家醫科看診時間:星期一~星期五 上午8:30~12:00
麻疹傳染力極強，以空氣、飛沫傳播，感染到出疹潛伏期7到18天，先發燒、約4天出疹，發病後紅疹後從臉部到身體四肢，就具有傳染力，確診個案必須居家隔離，接觸者出外必須戴口罩自主健康管理。
除了接種疫苗外，還有其他一些預防措施可以幫助減少麻疹的傳播。這些措施包括保持良好的個人衛生，如勤洗手和戴口罩；避免與麻疹患者密切接觸；以及在出現症狀時立即尋求醫療幫助。
重要的是，如果懷疑自己或家人感染了麻疹，應立即與醫療服務提供者聯繫，並遵循他們的指示進行隔離，以防止病毒的進一步傳播。
總的來說，麻疹是一種可以通過疫苗預防的疾病。通過接種疫苗和採取適當的預防措施，我們可以保護自己和他人免受這種嚴重疾病的影響。更多有關麻疹的資訊和衛教資料，可以參考衛生福利部疾病管制署提供的資源。
Measles Health Education
1. Learn about measles
• Measles is a highly contagious viral disease that is transmitted through droplets or direct contact.
• The incubation period is 7-14 days. Symptoms include fever, cough, runny nose, conjunctivitis (red eyes), and red rash.
2. Communication method
• Measles is spread through droplets produced when an infected person coughs, sneezes or talks.
• The virus can survive in the air or on surfaces for several hours, and contact with contaminated objects may lead to infection.
3. How to prevent measles
• Vaccination: Measles, mumps, rubella (MMR) vaccine is the most effective way to prevent measles.
•The school Medicine Clinic offers the MMR (Measles, Mumps, and Rubella) vaccine (self-paid, NT$600 per dose). You are welcome to take advantage of this service.
School Medicine Clinic open Hours:
Monday to Friday, 8:30 AM to 12:00 PM
• Personal hygiene: Wash your hands frequently and avoid touching your face, especially your eyes, nose and mouth.
• Sanitation: Ensure good ventilation and avoid crowded or enclosed spaces.
4. What to do if infected
• Seek medical attention: If you develop symptoms such as high fever, cough, and rash, seek medical attention immediately and inform them of your travel or exposure history.
• Isolation: Do not enter campus and the patient should be isolated until they are no longer contagious (usually 4 days after the rash appears).
• Symptom management: Follow the advice of your medical professional to drink plenty of fluids, control fever, and relieve discomfort.
5. Importance of public health
• Measles is highly contagious; achieving a herd immunity rate of 95% or higher is critical to preventing outbreaks.
• During the outbreak, follow government health guidance and avoid crowded public areas.
Proper health education about measles can significantly increase awareness and reduce its spread and impact.
The most effective way to prevent measles is to get the MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine. This vaccine significantly reduces the risk of measles infection and is critical in preventing the spread of the disease. According to Taiwan Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines, children should receive the MMR vaccine at one year of age and again before entering school. Individuals planning to travel to countries with measles outbreaks, such as Japan, should ensure they are fully vaccinated before departure.
In addition to vaccination, other preventive measures can help reduce the spread of measles. These include practicing good personal hygiene, such as washing hands frequently and wearing a mask, avoiding close contact with people with measles, and seeking medical attention immediately if symptoms develop.
提醒您，麻疹傳染力極強，以空氣、飛沫傳播，感染到出疹潛伏期7到18天，先發燒、約4天出疹，發病後紅疹後從臉部到身體四肢，就具有傳染力，，如有疑似症狀，應儘速就醫，並主動告知醫師相關旅遊及暴露史
麻疹症狀:
麻疹的潛伏期大約為7至18天，典型症狀包括發燒、皮疹、鼻炎、結膜炎和咳嗽，並且在發燒3至4天後，患者口腔內會出現柯氏斑點，可傳染期在出疹前後四日，皮疹開始於耳後和臉部，然後蔓延至身體和四肢。在某些情況下（例如免疫力低下的族群），麻疹可能會導致更嚴重的併發症，如中耳炎、肺炎或腦炎。
前往麻疹流行區國家前（例如日本、馬來西亞、泰國、柬埔寨及越南）應先有完整的疫苗接種再前往。
為了預防麻疹，最有效的方法是接種MMR（麻疹、腮腺炎和德國麻疹）疫苗。這種疫苗可以極大地降低感染麻疹的風險，對於阻止疾病的傳播至關重要。
本校家醫科備有MMR（麻疹、腮腺炎和德國麻疹）疫苗(自費疫苗，600元/1劑)，歡迎多加利用
家醫科看診時間:星期一~星期五 上午8:30~12:00
麻疹傳染力極強，以空氣、飛沫傳播，感染到出疹潛伏期7到18天，先發燒、約4天出疹，發病後紅疹後從臉部到身體四肢，就具有傳染力，確診個案必須居家隔離，接觸者出外必須戴口罩自主健康管理。
除了接種疫苗外，還有其他一些預防措施可以幫助減少麻疹的傳播。這些措施包括保持良好的個人衛生，如勤洗手和戴口罩；避免與麻疹患者密切接觸；以及在出現症狀時立即尋求醫療幫助。
重要的是，如果懷疑自己或家人感染了麻疹，應立即與醫療服務提供者聯繫，並遵循他們的指示進行隔離，以防止病毒的進一步傳播。
總的來說，麻疹是一種可以通過疫苗預防的疾病。通過接種疫苗和採取適當的預防措施，我們可以保護自己和他人免受這種嚴重疾病的影響。更多有關麻疹的資訊和衛教資料，可以參考衛生福利部疾病管制署提供的資源。
Measles Health Education
1. Learn about measles
• Measles is a highly contagious viral disease that is transmitted through droplets or direct contact.
• The incubation period is 7-14 days. Symptoms include fever, cough, runny nose, conjunctivitis (red eyes), and red rash.
2. Communication method
• Measles is spread through droplets produced when an infected person coughs, sneezes or talks.
• The virus can survive in the air or on surfaces for several hours, and contact with contaminated objects may lead to infection.
3. How to prevent measles
• Vaccination: Measles, mumps, rubella (MMR) vaccine is the most effective way to prevent measles.
•The school Medicine Clinic offers the MMR (Measles, Mumps, and Rubella) vaccine (self-paid, NT$600 per dose). You are welcome to take advantage of this service.
School Medicine Clinic open Hours:
Monday to Friday, 8:30 AM to 12:00 PM
• Personal hygiene: Wash your hands frequently and avoid touching your face, especially your eyes, nose and mouth.
• Sanitation: Ensure good ventilation and avoid crowded or enclosed spaces.
4. What to do if infected
• Seek medical attention: If you develop symptoms such as high fever, cough, and rash, seek medical attention immediately and inform them of your travel or exposure history.
• Isolation: Do not enter campus and the patient should be isolated until they are no longer contagious (usually 4 days after the rash appears).
• Symptom management: Follow the advice of your medical professional to drink plenty of fluids, control fever, and relieve discomfort.
5. Importance of public health
• Measles is highly contagious; achieving a herd immunity rate of 95% or higher is critical to preventing outbreaks.
• During the outbreak, follow government health guidance and avoid crowded public areas.
Proper health education about measles can significantly increase awareness and reduce its spread and impact.
The most effective way to prevent measles is to get the MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine. This vaccine significantly reduces the risk of measles infection and is critical in preventing the spread of the disease. According to Taiwan Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines, children should receive the MMR vaccine at one year of age and again before entering school. Individuals planning to travel to countries with measles outbreaks, such as Japan, should ensure they are fully vaccinated before departure.
In addition to vaccination, other preventive measures can help reduce the spread of measles. These include practicing good personal hygiene, such as washing hands frequently and wearing a mask, avoiding close contact with people with measles, and seeking medical attention immediately if symptoms develop.
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